Control English №3

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Uploaded: 30.07.2014
Content: 40730192133330.zip 51,83 kB

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1. Set the following proposals and define the function and form of the infinitive:
1) To walk in bad weather is not pleasant.
2) Our task is to master English.
3) I come here to help you.
4) Some students of our Institute have been sent abroad to study English.
5) This is a good place to work in.
6) We knew the test to have been made.
7) They hope to be sent to the conference.
8) The work to be done here will take much time.
9) Helen opened the door to look into the room.
10) To enter this University requires a lot of hard work.
11) You may stay here.
12) To have met him was an event in my life.
13) The problem to be discussed at our meeting is very important.
14) I shall go for a walk after classes.
15) Mary was asked to look after the child.
2. Set the following proposals and define the function and form of the sacrament:
1) He is looking for the book which he lost.
2) The street leading to our house is very wide.
3) Having read the article I do not need it any longer.
4) Cities and towns destroyed during the war were built anew.
5) Having been built two centuries ago, the house has no lift.
6) It was clear that he had given us the wrong address.
7) He speaks like a man having his opinion of every thing.
8) Walking in the park, he met his old friend.
9) The cars now being produced at our plants are very good.
10) Sometimes he is sent to New York on business.
11) When asked he brought the papers at once.
12) The machine designed by him will help us greatly.
13) He is a leading scientist in this field.
14) Given the task he began to work.
15) The lecture was attended by many people.
3. Translate the following sentences and determine the function of the gerund:
1) Swimming in bad weather is not pleasant.
2) We discussed opening a new business.
3) There stands a reading lamp on the table.
4) Instead of going home he went to the movies.
5) I shall never forget taking that examination.
6) There are several ways of producing electricity.
7) On coming home I took a bath.
8) Thank you for coming.
9) Seeing and believing are different things.
10) He left the room without saying a word.
11) Do you mind my staying here?
12) They went on talking.
13) This scientist achieved great results by working hard at the problem.
4. Turn suggestions on the Russian language, paying attention to the gerund form:
1) She thanked him for having helped her.
2) We remember having been told about the different points of view on this theory.
3) I remember having obtained these data in our previous experiments.
4) We have been sent here for mastering English.
5) I'm sorry for having missed your lecture.
6) This TV-set wants being repaired.
7) I do not like being read to.
5. Determine whether the selected word - participle, gerund or verbal noun.
1) Knowing English well he translated the article without a dictionary.
2) He took part in the sittings.
3) She is looking at the woman sitting at the window.
4) After saying this he left the room.
5) Have you any reason for saying such things?
6) The reading of this book took two hours.
7) He sat in the arm-chair reading a newspaper.
8) My little son shows his enjoyment by crying.
9) The crying child was comforted by his nurse.
10) She stopped crying, looked up, said nothing.
6. Translate the following sentences into Russian, paying attention to the complex addition:
A. 1) I felt somebody touch my hand.
2) We saw the car turn round the corner.
3) I heard somebody mention his name.
4) They watch him walk up the hill.
5) Nobody noticed him disappear.
B. 1) She wanted them to read that book.
2) He would like me to go with him to the theatre.
3) Every mother wishes her child to be talented.
4) I want the matter to be settled quickly.
5) I'd like my husband to get a new job.
C. 1) We consi

Additional information

8. Move the proposal with subjectivity infinitive trafficking, paying attention to the infinitive form:
A. 1) Tsiolkovsky is known to have developed the theory of rocket flying.
2) The experiment was supposed to have been completed.
3) Electric current is known to flow in metal parts.
4) The solution of this problem is said not to be easy.
5) The building is reported to have been damaged by fire.
B. 1) The match proved to be final.

2) The new approach to the problem appears to be the most satisfactory.
3) The laser beam seems to have almost unlimited industrial possibilities.
4) She did not seem to have heard what I said.
5) He turned out to be a good chess-player.
C. 1) The application of this device is certain to give better results.
2) He is likely to be given this work.
3) This important problem is sure to be settled very soon.
4) We are not likely to meet often.
5) We are sure to learn of it.
D. 1) They were ordered to leave the hall.
2) The singer was asked to repeat the song.
3) He was made to put on his coat.
4) She was allowed to walk Sunday afternoons.
5) The child was forced to drink some of the medicine.
9. Replace the simple complex sentences, using a complex subject:
Sample: It is considered that the program of experiments has been approved.
The program of experiments is considered to have been approved.
1) It is said that the delegation has arrived.
2) It is believed that the weather will change.
3) It seems that he has many difficulties in his work.
4) It is expected that he is working at this problem.
5) It is said that the solution of this problem is not easy.
6) It is believed that the flight was completed yesterday.
7) It is supposed that he has completed his research.
8) It is reported that our football team has won the match.
9) It is turned out that he has not yet married.
10) It is known that PN Yablochkov invented the "Russian light".
10. Turn suggestions on the Russian language, paying attention to the prepositional infinitive turnover:
1) Everybody waited for the meeting to start.
2) It was late for us to begin discussing this question.
3) It will not be too difficult for you to write the letter in English.
4) This question is for Mr. Smith to decide.
5) The most difficult thing for him to do was to attend lectures on history.
6) It was important for us to solve this problem as soon as possible.
7) Everybody waited for the new data of the test to be published.
8) This theorem was for you to prove.
9) The children waited for the teacher to come.
10) These are the books for you to read in summer.
11. Translate the following sentences into Russian:
1) Inspecting the motor, the engineer made some valuable remarks.
2) Having done a number of operations, the machine stopped automatically.
3) Translating the article, the student used some dictionaries.
4) After the teacher had explained the new grammar rule, he asked the students to do some written exercises.
5) Having received your message, I answered it at once.
6) When the engineer tested the engine, he applied new methods.
12. Translate the following sentences into Russian, paying attention to independent participial:
1) It being warm, the children went for a walk.
2) The students wrote their English test-paper, each doing his variant.
3) My father being very ill, I had to send for the doctor.
4) The text was not difficult, many words having been learned before.
5) It being very late, we had to return home.
6) There being no more questions to be discussed at the meeting, the chairman declared it closed.
7) The concert was followed by a dance, many people staying for it.
8) The weather permitting, we shall start tomorrow.
9) With the temperature falling rapidly and the wind getting stronger, we were not able to carry on scientific investigations.
10) The artic

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