Public Economics. Tests RIU ES (18 back)

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Economics of the public sector and non-profit organizations

TASK №1.
Question number 1.
In the area of \u200b\u200bthe complete failure of the market it operates mainly:
1) administrative-command system;
2) bureaucratic system;
3) "legal monopoly";
4) hierarchical model of management;
5) the content of paragraphs 1 and 4.
Question number 2.
They belong to the commercial organization:
1) private institutions;
2) production cooperatives;
3) funds;
4) the association;
5) the content of paragraphs 2 and 4.
Question number 3.
Incorrect is the assertion that public institutions:
1) receive subsidies;
2) included in the register of recipients of budget funds;
3) use extrabudgetary funds;
4) bear subsidiary liability;
5) have a personal account.
Question number 4.
The public sector represents:
1) the object of public law;
2) synthesis of market failures and public goods;
3) a set of resources at the disposal of society and used where there are market failures;
4) the scope of the sectors and institutions of the state and the market;
5) All the answers are correct.
Question number 5.
Subsidiarity means that:
1) the evolution of the economy took place by "lining" of the two modes of development - the formation and historical;
2) the rights should not be transferred to a higher level if they can be performed more efficiently at the lower level;
3) Each institution has its own niche in the common economic space;
4) The State is in the center of the economy and social development;
5) the evolution of the economy took place by "lining" of the two modes of development - the formation and civilization.

JOB №2.
Question number 1.
Under the deregulation of the economy means:
1) participation of private capital in public projects;
2) development of state enterprises;
3) transition from hard to softer forms of state regulation;
4) the privatization process;
5) the use of various institutional instruments in the public sector.
Question number 2.
What is the main difference from the non-profit organizations?
1) organizational structure;
2) capacity;
3) The main purpose of the activity;
4) organizational and legal forms;
5) the financing.
Question number 3.
What is the analogue of the western Russian state corporation?
1) Social Corporation;
2) conglomerate;
3) group;
4) Trust;
5) Association.
Question number 4.
Contamination of the environment in terms of market failure - is:
1) costs;
2) positive externalities;
3) negative externalities;
4) benefits;
5) the content of paragraphs 1 and 3.
Question number 5.
Information asymmetry occurs most often in the form of:
1) awareness of benefits manufacturers and uninformed consumers about the advantages and disadvantages of products and services;
2) benefits in consumer awareness and ignorance manufacturers on trends in demand for goods and services;
3) consumer awareness, where damage can be done little to inform the insurer;
4) awareness of manufacturers and the damage can be done poorly informed competitors;
5) the content of paragraphs 1 and 3.

JOB №3.
Question number 1.
The fourth power in the state include:
1) the executive branch;
2) the legislature;
3) municipal management;
4) the judiciary;
5) The Government of the Russian Federation.
Question number 2.
What model of local government used in Canada?
1) Iberian;
2) Anglo-Saxon;
3) Continental;
4) Soviet;
5) mixed.
Question number 3.
Mixed model of local government combines elements:
1) Iberian and Soviet models;
2) Anglo-Saxon and French models;
3) Soviet and continental models;
4) Continental and Iberian models;
5) there is no correct answer.
Question number 4.
The basic model of local government include:
1) Anglo-Saxon model;

Additional information

JOB №4.
Question number 1.
The dualistic theory of local self-government is realized in:
1) the state of the model;
2) mixed model;
3) The Anglo-Saxon model;
4) the Soviet model;
5) Iberian model.
Question number 2.
Who is the author of the concept of "rational bureaucracy"?
1) M. Sveshnikov;
2) Weber;
3) L. Stein;
4) A. Maier;
5) B. Wilson.
Question number 3.
The greater part of the stabilization function of the state:
1) the lower the rate of inflation;
2) the higher the level of unemployment in the society;
3) the higher the rate of inflation;
4) the content of paragraphs 2 and 3;
5) the content of paragraphs 1 and 2.
Question number 4.
The dualistic theory of local government - this is a compromise between:
1) Anglo-Saxon and French theory;
2) Soviet and social theories;
3) continental and Iberian theories;
4) the Anglo-Saxon and continental theories;
5) public and state theories.
Question number 5.
When financial stability:
1) going to achieve sustainable growth in the economy;
2) ensures stable operation and development of enterprises and organizations;
3) create a stable functioning of financial markets and instruments;
4) reducing the gap between the minimum and maximum incomes;
5) there is allocation of financial resources.

JOB №5.
Question number 1.
The institutional basis for the functioning of non-profit organizations are defined:
1) in the Constitution of the Russian Federation;
2) the Budget Code of the Russian Federation;
3) in the Civil Code of the Russian Federation;
4) the Labour Code of the Russian Federation;
5) the content of paragraphs 1 and 3.
Question number 2.
On the basis of isolated institutional non-profit organizations:
1) serving external customers;
2) serving domestic consumers;
3) mutual benefit;
4) the content of paragraphs 1 and 3;
5) the content of paragraphs 1 and 2.
Question number 3.
Under the address in the provision of social benefits and services in the nonprofit housekeeping mean:
1) social orientation of non-profit activities;
2) the provision of goods and services over the social guarantees of the state to individual social groups;
3) identification of real needs and ensuring responsiveness to the requests of specific social groups;
4) the use of volunteer labor;
5) an adequate response to the differentiation of incomes.
Question number 4.
It is not a sign of non-profit organizations:
1) Charity;
2) philanthropy;
3) nonprofit activity;
4) voluntary activity;
5) there is no correct answer.
Question number 5.
The ability to attract both budgetary and extra-budgetary funds, their accumulation and effective use in the nonprofit called housekeeping:
1) differentiated financing;
2) multi-channel financing;
3) decentralized financing;
4) the central funding;
5) the financial ramifications.

JOB №6.
Question number 1.
Volunteer - is:
1) philanthropist;
2) requiring the patron;
3) the philanthropist;
4) voluntary workers;
5) there is no correct answer.
Question number 2.
Thereby forming revenues of NGOs?
1) at the expense of the owner;
2) by voluntary property contributions;
3) at the expense of budgetary funds;
4) from extrabudgetary resources;
5) All the answers are correct.
Question number 3.
Non-governmental, non-governmental activities of NGOs implies a:
1) civil activity of the population;
2) the voluntary activity of the population;
3) financial independence from the state;
4) consolidation of efforts of all elements of the public sector;
5) there is no correct answer.
Question number 4.
Failure to fully ensure allocative efficiency and compliance with the distribution policy of the public conception of justice - is:
1) market failures;
2) The shortcomings of the state;
3) the imperfe

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